我国越来越重视环境刑法的功能,希望通过刑罚来强化对公司环境违法的威慑.但仅仅强调刑罚的威慑是不够的,还需要通过一定的方式促进公司参与环境治理,实现社会利益最大化.附条件不起诉制度可以在保持刑罚威慑的前提下,促进公司对被破坏的环境资源进行修复,体现了公司与国家在环境治理上的合作.目前,我国公司环境犯罪附条件不起诉制度还存在观念和制度上的障碍,我们应积极克服这些障碍,同时,需要对公司环境犯罪附条件不起诉制度的适用范围、条件、内容和监督等方面加以完善,以保证这一制度的有效性.%China pays more and more attention to the function of environmental criminal law. However, it is not enough just to emphasize deterrence of punishment. We also need to promote the participation of compa-nies in environmental governance and maximize the benefits of the society in a certain way. The conditional non-prosecution system can promote a company′s restoration of damaged environmental resources, and re-flects the company′s cooperation with the state in environmental governance. At present, there are still some conceptual and institutional obstacles in the non-prosecution system for corporate environmental crimes in China. We should vigorously work towards targets of overcoming these obstacles, perfect its application scope, conditions, contents and supervision, so as to ensure the effectiveness of the system.
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