“反叛”的意义与限度--革命历史小说对照下的新历史小说

摘要

新历史小说在反叛革命历史小说的既定观念、规范和艺术手法等方面确证自身价值、意义，其代表作品从不同方面颠覆此前革命历史小说对历史与人的书写，呈现出一种新的历史观与艺术姿态。新历史小说对革命历史小说的反叛在刷新文学表达的观念、方法的同时也带来一定的偏颇与缺憾。%New historical novels confirm their value and significance in revolting against revolutionary histori-cal novels’ ideas, norms and artistic techniques, etc. The representative works subvert previous historical novels’ description about history and people from different aspects and show a kind of new historical views and artistic atti-tudes. New historical novels’ revolting against revolutionary historical novels brings about a measure of bias and re-gret although it renovates concepts and methods about literary description.