非高尚化的自我选择——论魏晋士人的隐逸心态

摘要

Wei and Jin's seclusion spirit has deep and far-reaching influence.However,the seclusion in Wei and Jin dynasties is a choice from self-consciousness,with the color of"seclusion for its quality,for the safety of its safety".The scholars in later ages have added their own excavation and explanation to the seclusion of the scholars in Wei and Jin,and they have been modified to a certain degree.Therefore,to explore the connotation of seclusion,it is necessary to start from the people' mentality and to find the true meaning of seclusion.%魏晋隐逸精神意蕴深长,影响深远.但魏晋士人的隐逸的心态实则为自我意识觉醒下的自我选择,带有"隐居以求志,去危以求其安"的色彩.后代士人对魏晋士人的隐逸增加了自己的发掘和阐释,一定程度上将其美化了.因此欲要探讨隐逸的内涵,还是需要从魏晋士人的心态出发,找寻隐逸的真实内涵.