英语教学中英汉文化的冲突与融合之路

摘要

Language is the carrier of culture,in English teaching,students do not only contact with the knowledge of English language,but also understand the culture of English from the language.The purpose of this paper is to help students understand the differences and conflicts between English and Chinese culture in the process of language learning,and to guide the English teachers to realize the close relationship between language and culture,and to drive the students into the road of cultural inte-gration.First of all,this paper provides an overview of the English and Chinese culture in the three aspects of concept,lan-guage and non language conflict;secondly,through the concrete teaching case explore the in English teaching how to avoid cul-tural conflict and cultural integration method.Finally,based on the classroom,the corresponding cultural integration strategy is proposed.%语言是文化的载体，在英语教学中，学生们接触的不仅是英语语言知识，更从语言中了解到了英语的文化。文章旨在帮助学生了解英汉文化在语言学习过程中的差异和冲突，引导英语教师意识到语言与文化的紧密相关性，并带动学生走进文化融合之路。首先，本文概述了英汉文化在观念、语言以及非言语等三个方面的冲突表现；其次，通过具体的课堂案例探索了在英语教学中如何避免文化冲突并进行文化融合的方法。最后，基于课堂，提出了相对应的文化融合策略。