论偃师话中保存的《方言》古语词

摘要

Many ancient words recorded in Yang Xiong's Dialect are still used in Yanshi today. Although some of them have slightly changed linguistically and semantically, they still retain the obvious characteristics of ancient words. In analyzing the origin of them, this article aims to provide beneficial reference for the study of the law of the diachronic evolution of Chinese dialect.%扬雄的《方言》所记录的古代口语有不少在现代偃师话中依然使用，虽然其中的一些词在语言和语义上发生了一些细微的变化，但仍保留了非常明显的古语词痕迹。本文通过对这些古语词进行追源性分析，力求为研究汉语方言历时性演变规律提供有益的参考。