Environmental factors can induce the synthesis and release of allelochemical DIMBOA,and it is an adaptation mechanism of plant to environment over evolutionary time.In this paper,biological induction factors,such as microorganism,pests,plants,and physical and chemical non-biological induction factors and induction mechanism of DIMBOA are summarized.And the research and utilization of DIMBOA is prospected.%环境因子可以诱导化感物质丁布的合成与释放,这是其在进化过程中产生的一种对环境的适应性机制。从丁布的微生物诱导、害虫诱导、植物诱导等生物诱导因子和物理诱导、化学诱导等非生物诱导因子以及诱导机理等方面进行了概述,并对今后丁布的研究和利用进行了展望。
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