简论莫氏土司在南丹州的统治

摘要

莫氏土司从宋朝开始对南丹州进行统治，到清光绪三十一年改土归流完成结束，经历了将近千年的时间。莫氏土司依据土司制度对南丹州进行统治，对促进当地社会经济发展曾有过促进作用，但随着生产力的发展，土司制度逐渐没落，阻碍了社会的发展，最终被抛弃。%The rule of Mo Chieftain started from the Song dynasty and ended in the 31st year of Qing Dy-nasty due to the bureaucratization of native officers, covering nearly one thousand years.Mo chieftain ruled Nandan county with the gauge of chieftain system, promoting local economy and social development.As the development of productivity, the chieftain system had gradually declined, hindered the development of the society, and finally a-bandoned.