循环累积因果论与资本主义的不平等--从法国调节学派理论看皮凯蒂的《21世纪资本论》

摘要

Thomas Piketty's Capital in the Twenty-First Century explained the past, the present and future tendency of capitalist country's wealth and income inequality trends and suggestions of how to reduce the inequality have important theoretical and practical significance of our comprehensive cognition on the capitalist inequality. However, compared to sufficient data analysis in this book, the theoretical analysis has simplistic tendency, especially how to explain the institution affects the distribution system, and how the distribution system affects the economic growth in theoretical analysis. Based on the principle of circular cumulative causation of the French Regulation School which is one of the neo-Marxist economic schools, analyzed the theoretical contributions and deficiencies of Capital in the Twenty-First Century, in order to enhance our understanding of the inequalities and their solutions.%皮凯蒂的《21世纪资本论》对发达资本主义国家财富和收入不平等的历史、现状和未来趋势的考察，以及如何缩小不平等差距的建议，有助于我们全面认识资本主义的不平等。但他的研究存在数据分析充分、理论分析过于简单的倾向，尤其对制度是如何影响分配和经济增长的理论说明存在明显不足。基于法国调节学派这一新马克思主义经济学派的循环累积因果论，对《21世纪资本论》的学术贡献和存在的不足进行剖析，以期加深对不平等及其解决对策的理解。