浅论美学及文学创作的美学意义

摘要

Briefly, the article discusses the development and basic task of aesthetics to in- troduce the general characteristics and laws of beauty, appraising beauty, and creating beauty. The aesthetic study is very important to improve people' s aesthetic experience and mentality so as to improve people' s spiritual sentiment. Literature, as the fruit of people' s complicated con- scious activities in human society,is people' s aesthetic experience and pursuit and also the uni- ty of subject and object, ideal and reality, and reproduction and manifestation. Literature is the reality created with images, imagoes, symbols, and imaginations. A successful literary work is the integration of sensation and rationality, form and content with special aesthetic value.%美学研究对提高人们的审美欣赏能力,提升审美经验和审美心理,促使人们情操的审美化,尤为重要。文学创作是人类社会生活的一种复杂意识活动的结晶,凝聚着人们的审美体验和审美追求,是主观与客观、理想与现实、再现与表现的高度统一体。文学创作是运用形象、意象、象征和想象等手法反映和创造客观现实,所塑造的成功文学形象是感性与理性、形式与内容的统一,具有特殊的审美价值。