To solve out problems existing in the design of operational test proj ect of weapons and equipments like limited method and incomplete considerations,with multi-level mapping technology, through establishment of operational mission,evaluation index system,mission profile and relation among influencing factors,the paper designs an multi-phase operational test proj ect with multiple in-fluence factors and proposes principle and method of optimization of operational test proj ect.The pa-per also verifies the operability and scientificity of the method in several examples.%针对武器装备作战试验项目设计存在方法单一、考虑因素不全面等问题,利用“多级映射”技术,通过建立作战任务、评估指标体系、作战任务剖面以及影响因子之间的关系,设计了多任务阶段、多因子影响下的作战试验项目,给出了作战试验项目优化原则和方法。通过实例对方法的可操作性和科学性进行了验证。
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