College of Textiles and Clothing;
Qingdao University;
Qingdao 266071;
China;
Laboratory of New Fiber Materials and Modern Textile;
The Growing Base for State Key Laboratory;
Qingdao University;
Qingdao 266071;
China;
Collaborative Innovation Center for Marine Biomass Fibers;
Materials and Textiles of Shandong Province;
Qingdao University;
Qingdao 266071;
China;
SINOPEC Safety Engineering Institute;
Qingdao 266071;
China;
Central Laboratory;
The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University;
Qingdao 266071;
China;
thermal protective clothing; air gap; human skin; thermal response; finite element method(FEM);