当代生态诗歌的现实主义视角考察

摘要

As an important part of ecology-oriented literature, eco-poetry is one of the mani-festation of self-reflection when humans are confronted with their eco-enviroment. With the objective world as the starting point of creation, eco-poetry reveals reality by criticizing the de-struction of ecological environment, sorrowing with the homeless and exhibiting life conscious-ness. From the exploration of eco-poetry and the retropection of degree and modes of realism in poetry, it asserts the perfect integration of realism and skills and denies the emphasis on eco-environment at the cost of poetry.%生态诗歌的现实主义考察，是以生态诗歌为具体的研究对象，厘清生态诗歌的存在是以客观生态环境为前提。以批判破坏生态环境的行径、痛切家园失守、呈现生命意识为切入视角，着重分析生态诗歌的现实形态。通过对生态诗歌的考察，反思诗歌介入现实的方式和尺度，提出既不能强调生态诗歌的现实性而忽略诗歌本身的诗性，也不能强调诗歌技艺而不顾客观生态环境，主张要在现实性和技巧性的完美融合上下工夫。