三阴性乳腺癌与非三阴性乳腺癌的超声鉴别诊断研究进展

摘要

Triple-negative breast cancer,a special subtype of breast cancer,which negatively express estrogen receptor,progestcrone receptor and human epidermal growth factor receptor 2,with characteristics of early distant metastasis,high recurrence rate and short survival rate. The ultrasonic diagnostic methods for triple-negative breast cancer,including 2D ultrasonography,CDFI,contrast-enhanced ultrasonography,3D ultrasonography,ultrasonic elastography were reviewed in this paper.%三阴性乳腺癌是乳腺癌的一个特殊亚型，是指在免疫组化检测中，雌激素受体、孕激素受体及人表皮生长因子受体－2表达均为阴性的乳腺癌，具有远处转移早、复发率高、生存时间较短的特点。本文主要对三阴性乳腺癌与非三阴性乳腺癌的超声鉴别诊断研究进展进行综述。