Objective To explore the effect of self-made interview path diagram on preoperative interview of patients with ICU surgery in department of thoracic surgery. Methods Self-made interview path diagram was applied for the preoperative interviews of 500 patients with ICU surgery in department of thoracic surgery. Results Through interview, the patients'emotions such as tension and fear relieved, nurse-patient relationship were improved, and it was benefit for rehabilitation of patients. Conclusion Preoperative interview before ICU surgery can make the patients adapt to environment of care unit much better after surgery, avoid the occurrence of the unexpected accident events, promote the rehabilitation of patients and deepen the connotation of high quality nursing.%目的 讨论应用自制访视路径图在胸外科ICU术前患者访视中的效果.方法 对500例胸外科ICU术前患者应用自制访视路径图进行术前访视.结果 通过访视可缓解患者紧张、恐惧心理,融洽护患关系,有利于患者术后康复.结论 ICU护士的术前访视,可使患者在术后能更好地适应监护室环境,避免各种意外事件发生,促进患者康复,深化优质护理的内涵.
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