目的 探讨膀胱全切术后泌尿系感染的危险评估及护理干预对策.方法 选取泌尿外科收治的86例膀胱全切术患者作为研究对象,分析泌尿系感染情况并对感染患者的临床资料进行单因素和多因素logistic回归分析.结果 86例患者中,19例患者术后出现泌尿系感染;年龄、性别、前列腺增生、糖尿病、使用抗菌药物、肝肾功能不全、住院时间是影响泌尿系感染的危险因素(P<0.05).经logistic回归分析发现,年龄、糖尿病、未使用抗菌药、住院时间长是术后泌尿感染的独立危险因素(P<0.05).结论 膀胱全切术后泌尿系感染的发生率较高,危险因素较多,应采取有针对性的干预对策,减少术后泌尿系感染的发生.%Objective To evaluate the risk of urinary tract infection after total cystectomy and to propose nursing intervention measures.Methods A total of 86 patients with total cystectomy treated were selected as study subjects.The single factor and multi factor Logistic regression analysis were performed on the clinical data of the patients with infection.Results There were 19 patients with urinary tract infection.The age, sex, prostatic hyperplasia, diabetes mellitus, antibiotic use, hepatic and renal insufficiency, and hospital stay time were risk factors for urinary tract infection (P<0.05).Logistic regression analysis showed that age, diabetes, not using antibacterial drugs, length of stay in hospital were independent risk factors for postoperative urinary tract infection.Conclusion The incidence rate of urinary tract infection after total cystectomy is high, and the risk factors are various.Targeted intervention should be implemented to reduce the incidence of postoperative urinary tract infection.
展开▼
