土家族是中华民族之林中惟一的人口超过百万而聚居于祖国内陆湘、鄂、渝、黔交界的武陵山区的一个单一民族。在历史的长河中,土家族创造了十分丰富的非物质文化遗产。这些非物质文化遗产既具有杰出的价值,同时又面临濒危的状况,因此,我们必须制定科学而严密的保护计划,并使其不断得到传承。%Tujia Minority is the only mono-ethnic with a population of more than one million in the Wuling mountainous area, located in the junction of Xiang(Hunan Province), E(Hebei Province ), Yu,(Choingqing),Qian(Guizhou Province) in inland China. In its long history, Tujia has cumulated very rich intangible cultural heritage. The intangible cultural heritage, though with outstanding cultural value, is threatened with endangering situation. So we have to make scientific and rigorous plan to protect and inherit it.
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