Chishan Lake was an important water project of Qinhuai River Basin in history,which not only bears irrigation and flood control function of the area,but also has formed the effective management system in the long-term water management process,which takes "Five feet water ruler" as the representative.This paper takes the ‘Chishan Lake Water System’ as an example,through the interpretation of the water system,from the aspects of project management,water management and fund management,seriously studied the water management of Chishan Lake in history.The research found that the function of Chishan Lake is closely related to the management system,which can to provide reference to the modern water projects,especially rivers and lakes project management.%历史上赤山湖作为秦淮河流域的重要水利枢纽,它不仅承担着湖区周边及秦淮河下游的灌溉防洪功能,还在长期用水管理过程中,形成以“五尺水则”为代表的有效管理制度.本文通过对《赤山湖湖条》内容的解读,从工程管理、用水管理和经费管理等方面对赤山湖的水利管理进行历史考察,探究赤山湖功能发挥与湖区管理体系密不可分的关系,为现代水利工程尤其是河湖工程管理提供一定的借鉴和参考.
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