历史视域下的美索不达米亚神话研究

摘要

Ancient Mesopotamian mythology is the historical and cultural characterization of Mesopotamia .The most representatives are the Sumerian mythology and Akkad mythology .Jacobson makes scientific analysis of Mesopotamian mythology which is on the foundation of two dimensions ———“mythology” and“human psychology”.This proves that Sumerian mythology is the prototypical code of that re -gional culture and history .%古代美索不达米亚神话是当时两河流域历史文化的表征，其中最具代表性的是苏美尔神话与阿卡德神话。雅克布森以“神话学”和“人类心理学”两个维度为基础，对两河流域的神话作出科学的解析，从而证明苏美尔神话是那个地域文化、历史的原型编码。