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吲哚丁酸・ S-诱抗素对苗期小麦生长的影响

         

摘要

[目的]探索吲哚丁酸・ S-诱抗素对苗期小麦生长的影响。[方法]通过苗期喷施吲哚丁酸・ S-诱抗素(1%可湿性粉剂),研究吲哚丁酸・ S-诱抗素对小麦分蘖数、根长、根数和鲜重的影响。[结果]吲哚丁酸・ S-诱抗素(1%可湿性粉剂)5000倍液、4000倍液、3000倍液、2000倍液可以使小麦株高降低3.31%、3.39%、10.74%和15.29%,分蘖数增加2.80%、6.54%、7.48%和8.41%,根长增加4.41%、11.51%、17.94%和19.28%,根数增加9.21%、17.23%、24.91%和26.08%,地下部分鲜重增加6.38%、9.00%、11.00%和11.27%,地上部分鲜重增加3.45%、6.16%、7.83%和7.94%。[结论]苗期喷施吲哚丁酸・ S-诱抗素,可以矮化麦苗、促进新根生长、促进分蘖、提高鲜重。%Objective] To study effect of the indolebutyric acid ABA on growth of wheat seedling stage.[Method]Effect of spraying the In-dolebutyric acid S-ABA (1% wettable powder) at the dilution of 5 000, 4 000, 3 000 and the 2 000 on the tillering number,the root length and number, the fresh weight were studied.[Result]The result showed that the dilution of 5 000,4 000,3 000 and 2 000 was that Plant height decreased by 3.31%,3.39%,10.74% and 15.29%, the tillering increased by 2.80%,6.54%,7.48% and 8.41%, the root length in-creased by 4.41%,11.51%,17.94 and 19.28%, the root increased by 9.21%, 17.23%,24.91% and 26.08%, the fresh weight of under-ground increased by 6.38%,9.00%,11.00%and 11.27%, the fresh weight on the ground creased by 3.45%,6.16%,7.38%and 7.94%. [Conclusion]Spraying indolebutyric acid ABA could deducethe wheat height, promotethe new root growth, increased the tillering and the fresh weight.

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