我国大蒜机械化生产现状及发展思路探讨

摘要

我国是世界上最主要的大蒜生产国和出口国，实现大蒜机械化生产，对于提高我国大蒜产业国际竞争力、减轻劳动强度和增加农民收入等具有重要意义。为此，通过对近年国内外大蒜播种机和大蒜收获机研究进展情况进行分析，发现我国大蒜播种和收获存在着农机落后于农艺、播种落后于收获的问题，并根据生产现状，提出农机农艺融合、播种服务收获的发展思路。%China is the most important garlic production and export country in world ,realize the mechanized production of garlic has important significance to improve the international competitiveness of China's garlic industry , reducing the labor intensity and increase farmers'income .Based on the domestic research for garlic harvest machinery and seeder , found that the agricultural machinery backward agriculture , seed backward harvest in China , according to the production status , put forward the development direction of agricultural integration of agricultural machinery , seed service harvest .