中国城市住区公共空间声环境研究——哈尔滨闽江小区闽江广场声环境调查

摘要

As the development of the civilization and the transformation of the life style, the noise pollution of the environment in the residential area becomes more and more seriously, which has become a serious environment problem and harmful to the body , mind and life quality. The paper focuses on control and improvement of the noise environment in the residential area and setting up the scientific applicable evaluation methods.By the surveying of the public square's acoustic environment in MingJiang community ,Harbin.it researches the relationship between the acoustic evironment and human behavior, and reasonable control the noise, effectively preserving and creating natural sound constituent. The designing subject is the interest of audition, points out to using the static and dynamic partition in order to meet different sound psychologic scales of the public squares in the community.%随着城市化的发展和居民生活方式的改变,居住区环境的噪声污染日益严重,已成为影响人们身心健康和生活质量的严重环境问题.对居住区声环境质量的控制改善建立科学适用的评价方法是论文研究的重点.通过对哈尔滨闽江小区闽江广场的声环境调查,探讨了声环境与人的行为之间的关系,提出合理控制噪声,有效保留和创造自然声要素；以听觉兴趣为设计主体；采用动静分区,以满足不同的声心理尺度等住区广场设计建议.