Fischer吲哚合成法机理探究及其应用进展

摘要

吲哚及其衍生物因其特殊的生物活性而广受关注,其合成方法很多,Fischer法是合成该类化合物最经典和便捷的方法。综述了该法的合成机理,并详述了其在医药、发光材料、染料等方面的应用进展。%Indole and its derivatives were widely concerned because of their special biological activities. Though many synthesis methods were used, Fischer reaction was the most classic and convenient. The mechanism of this method was reviewed. Its applications in the fields of pharmaceuticals, luminescence materials, dye and pesticides were related.