一解多题在化工计算机应用课程中的教学实践探索

摘要

一解多题是中国的传统教学方法之一。对于学时较短的大学专业课程，一解多题是一种十分有效的教学方法。论文阐述了一解多题在化工计算机应用课程中的具体教学实践，介绍了利用Excel软件中规划求解来解决化工中的实验参数拟合、各种方程求解、过程优化及微分模型辨识等多种化工问题的一解多题教学方法。教学实践证明一解多题教学方法在化工计算机应用课程中的教学是成功的，大大提高了教学效率，值得推广应用。%Multiple problems with one method ( MPOM) is one of the Chinese traditional teaching method. MPOM is a very effective teaching method for university professional course with shorter hours. The concrete teaching practice of MPOM in the course of computer application in chemical engineering was expounded. MPOM’s teaching method to solve many chemical problems with excel software programming solver, such as fitting various experimental parameters, solving equations, optimizing process and identifying differential model, and so on, was introduced. The teaching practice had proved that MPOM’s teaching method was successful and can greatly improve the efficiency of teaching. It was worthy of popularization and application.