从第13、14届世界健美操锦标赛成绩看竞技健美操竞争格局与发展态势

摘要

Use the methods of literature, video observation and comparative analysis, to analysis the performance of the 13th and 14th world aerobics championship comparatively, combined with the new rules of 2013-2016 period, to explore the competitive landscape and development trend of the world competitive aerobics competition, to provide certain theory reference basis for the further development of China's competitive aerobics.Research suggests: The rules guiding the development direction of competitive aerobics, the understanding and grasping of the new rules directly affects the results of the competition;The world competitive aerobics keep Eurasia male and female, America is weak, "partial" three-pillar competitive landscape;Not the total number medals but the gold, silver and bronze medals of Asian countries beyond Europe, strongly impact the dominance in European countries with a long period of time;After low, China's competitive aerobics shine new vitality, back into the international leading group;The development trend of world competitive aerobics is intertwined, the development of the internationalization, and the continents as well as countries, strong or weak flow of uncertainty.%采用文献资料法、录像观察法和比较分析法对第13、14届世界健美操锦标赛成绩进行对比分析,并结合2013-2016年周期新规则,探究世界竞技健美操竞争格局和发展态势,为中国竞技健美操进一步发展提供可借鉴的理论依据.研究认为:竞赛规则指引着竞技健美操发展方向,对新规则的理解和掌握直接影响着比赛成绩;世界竞技健美操保持欧亚大陆雌雄争夺、美洲势单力薄的"偏"三足鼎立竞争格局;亚洲国家总奖牌数和金银铜牌数追平乃至超越欧洲国家,强烈冲击欧洲国家长久统治的主宰地位;中国竞技健美操在经历低谷后焕发崭新生机,重新进入国际领军集团;世界竞技健美操呈现国际化发展的确定性和洲际、国家强弱流动的不确定性互相交织的态势发展.