有害植物鸡屎藤的研究趋势分析

摘要

Paederia scandens was paid more attention in recent years for its ecological damage in the native and introduced places.Based on the integrated analysis of the research progress including the flora and distribution pattern, configuration and physiological characteristics, chemical and nutritional component, evaluation and investigation of the ecology, and the ecological control, some new research trends were proposed: (l) Researching the configuration and the characteristics of physiology and ecology; (2)Carrying out the investigation and evaluation of ecological damage and the research of warming system; (3) Researching the mechanism of ecological damage; (4) Carrying out some control experiments of this species.%近年来,鸡屎藤不仅在引种地发生危害,而且在原产地也发生生物灾害,引起了专家学者的重视.在对鸡屎藤区系分类及地理空间分布、形态及生理特征、化学成分和营养成分、生态危害调查与评估、管理与危害控制等现状综合分析基础上,提出了该植物未来的研究趋势:(1)鸡屎藤形态和生理生态特征研究;(2)开展生态危害调查评估与预警研究;(3)鸡屎藤灾变机制研究;(4)开展危害控制研究.