A simplifled regular solution model for the solubility of nonmetallic element (2) in metal(1)-metal(3) alloy system has been derived and applied to the Fe-C-j, Ni-C-j and Fe-N-j (j denotes a metal) systems with satisfaction. The exchange energies of concerned systems are
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机译:selective separation of some ecotoxic transition metal ions from aqueous solutions using immobilized macrocyclic material containing solid phase extraction system