College of Transport and Communication Shanghai Maritime University Shanghai China;
College of Transport and Communication Shanghai Maritime University Shanghai ChinaDepartment of Transport Regional Maritime University Accra Ghana;
College of Transport and Communication Shanghai Maritime University Shanghai ChinaDepartment of Transport Regional Maritime University Accra Ghana;
Ride-Hailing; Braess Paradox; Vehicle Clustering; Deadheading; Congestion; Predictive Modelling; Vehicle Deployment; Ensemble Learning;