耐盐碱能源植物研究进展

摘要

The exploitation and utilization of energy plants with saline tolerance can promote the development of biomass energy industry, remediate and protect the eco - environment, and ensure the food security. This paper reviewed recent research progress on energy plants with saline tolerance, including resources investigation, fine germplasm screening,physiological response to salt - alkali stress and salt - resistance mechanism, and discussed the research direction of energy plants with saline tolerance.%开发利用耐盐碱的能源植物,既可以推进生物质能源产业的发展,又可以修复和保护生态环境,还可以保障人类的粮食安全.综述了目前在耐盐碱能源植物的资源调查、优良种质筛选、盐碱胁迫的生理响应、耐盐碱机理等方面的研究进展,并指出了耐盐碱能源植物的研究方向.