The basic calculation ideas of equal-area method,analytical method and finite element method for opening reinforcement were briefly described,the calculation results of the three calculation methods were compared and analyzed,characteristics of the three calculation methods were discussed,which could deepen the understanding of the relevant standards and provide reference for future opening reinforcement designing.%简述了等面积法、分析法和有限单元法三种补强计算方法的基本思想,对这三种计算方法的结果进行了对比分析,讨论了这三种补强计算方法的特点.加深了对标准相关条款的理解,为今后的径向开孔补强设计工作提供了参考.
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