云环境下协同价值链利益分配模型研究

摘要

Because of the lack of research on profit allocation of value chain in cloud environment , a profit allocation model based on gray relational analysis is proposed .The collaborative value chain in cloud environment is characterized by dynamic building and running process , the customer-focused network , open and transparent internal operation as well as agile and intelligent collab-oration.This paper proposes the collaborative framework of value chain enterprises in cloud environment, and analyzes the fac-tors, index systems, and profit allocation model which influenced value chain profit allocation .Thus, a profit allocation model is built and then solves through GRA method .Finally, a case is put forward to verify rationality and validity of the model .The re-sults show that the proposed model is feasible to carry out the profit allocation fairly and reasonably , and can adapt to the charac-teristics of collaborative value chain in cloud environment .%由于对云环境下价值链利益分配研究的缺失,本文提出一种基于灰色关联分析的利益分配模型. 云环境下的协同价值链具有构建和运行过程动态化、价值链形态网络化且以顾客价值为核心、内部运作开放透明、价值链协同敏捷化和智能化的特征. 据此提出云环境下价值链企业的协同框架,构建价值链利益分配的影响因素、指标体系和利益分配模型,并通过灰色关联分析法进行模型的求解,最后通过一个应用案例验证模型的有效性和合理性. 验证结果表明,该模型具备可行性,并且能够适应云环境下协同价值链的特性,公平合理地进行利益分配.