机动受限舰艇使用火箭诱杀弹对抗声自导鱼雷仿真研究

摘要

The ship limited mobility defenses acoustic homing torpedo is one of common war situations, and the choice and use of countering weapon is the key for the ship's security. This paper chooses the trapping and killing rocket as countering weapon on the basis of analyzing the war situation, and establishs the mathematical and simulation models, simulates the process of using trapping and killing rocket for countering torpedo by Monte Carlo method. Compares the probability of ship survival when adopting different amount and opportunity of launching, and different kinds of countering weapons, verifies the effectiveness of trapping and killing rocket in theory, and suggests some notable tactical problems in the process of using, provides the academic principia for the weapon application in army.%机动受限的舰艇防御声自导鱼雷是常见的作战态势之一,而对抗武器的选择和使用就是此时保证舰艇安全的关键.对此在分析作战态势的基础上选择火箭诱杀弹作为对抗武器,并建立其数学及仿真模型,在设定的战术背景下运用蒙特卡洛法进行仿真,对采用不同的发射数量、发射时机,以及不同的对抗武器时舰艇的生存概率进行了比较,理论验证了机动受限时舰艇选择火箭诱杀弹对抗声自导鱼雷的有效性,同时提出了其使用过程中值得注意的战术问题,为部队实际应用武器提供了理论依据.