在人居环境系统日益复杂、生态环境恶化的今天,风景园林学科肩负着艰巨的责任.然而由于种种原因,风景园林规划设计的数字化进程,已落后于时代.讨论了数字时代风景园林学科的困境和最新的发展,辨析了数字化是风景园林规划设计未来的必由之路,唯有如此,风景园林规划设计才能具备科学、客观、理性认知和分析事物的能力,系统化的、信息化的设计建构和设计表达能力.在此基础上,分析了风景园林规划设计数字策略的意义和内涵,并提出了数字策略的纲要图解,讨论了主要的数字方法和技术,以及它们在风景园林规划设计中的应用模式和发展方向.同时,也指出了当前数字策略中存在的局限和误区与亟待解决的问题.%Today, with the increasing complexity of human settlement system, and the deteriorating of environment, the subject of landscape architecture is undertaking heavier duty than before. However, for various reasons, the digital processing of landscape architecture design has been behind the times. This article discusses the dilemma and the latest developments of landscape architecture design in digital times, and argues that the digitalization is the only proceeding way for landscape architecture design in the future, in order to have a scientific, objective and rational cognition, the ability to analyze environment, and the ability of systematic and information-based design and expression. On this basis, the paper analyzes the meaning and content of digital strategy of landscape architecture design and proposes the outline of it, discussing major digital methods and techniques, application models and development direction. Meanwhile, the paper also points out the limitations and misunderstandings that exist in digital strategy and problems that must to be solved.
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