显微外科技术培训策略之一——模型及非活体动物的训练

摘要

显微外科技术使整形外科领域许多新的治疗方法成为可能,但显微外科技能需要经过艰苦的训练才能获得.建立系统化的显微外科技术培训课程对拓展外科技能教学深度,探索整形外科专科医师培训模式具有重要意义.我们经过反复摸索,建立了一套显微外科技能培训序列:非动物模型、非活体动物模型、活体动物模型等.该文展示了显微外科技能培训的初级阶段:非动物模型及非活体动物模型显微外科吻合技术的培训策略.%Microsurgery techniques have allowed the development of many new therapeutic methods in plastic surgery,but are difficult to master without hard training.It is very important to set up a standardized microsurgery curriculum and training system for broadening surgical skills training and investigating the plastic surgery specialist training strategy.In our experiences,a series of training models are needed,like non-animal models,non-living animal models,live animal models and so on.This paper shows the training strategy for the primary stage of microsurgery training,non-animal model and non-living animal model training.