慢性乙型肝炎患者认知重评策略与生活满意度关系的调查研究

摘要

Objective To investigate the relationship between cognitive reappraisal and life satisfaction in patients with chronic hepatitis B. Methods Total of 130 outpatients with chronic hepatitis B were consecutively recruited and completed the cognitive emotion regulation questionnaire (ERS), the satisfaction with life scale (SWLS), the connor-davidson resilience scale (CD-RISC). Results The cognitive reappraisal were more strongly correlated with life satisfaction and resilience in patients with chronic hepatitis B (P< 0.05), cognitive reappraisal were more strongly correlated with dimensions of resilience (P < 0.05), the resilience plays the mediation effect on the influences of cognitive reappraisal and life satisfaction. conclusions Life satisfaction could be directly affected by cognitive reappraisal in patients with chronic hepatitis B by resilience.%目的：探讨CHB患者认知重评策略与生活满意度的关系。方法采用情绪调节问卷（ERS）、生活满意度量表（SWLS）、心理韧性量表（CD-RISC）对130例CHB患者进行施测。结果 CHB患者的认知重评和生活满意度、心理韧性显著相关（P ＜0.05），认知重评与心理韧性各维度也存在显著相关（P ＜0.05），且CHB患者的心理韧性在认知重评策略和生活满意度上起完全中介作用。结论CHB患者的认知重评策略通过心理韧性影响患者的生活满意度。