论检察机关设置专家辅助人制度

摘要

The forensic identification system is an indispensible part of our country's judicial system, and is an important guarantee for the implementation of the nation's law. For a long time, various drawbacks exist in forensic identification in criminal justice, which not only affects the credibility of forensic identification, but also damages the unified implementation of the nation's law. Apart from the imperfect forensic identification system, the lack of the procuratorate's supervision is one cause for the abovementioned phenomenon. Therefore, besides improving the forensic identification system itself, we should establish the expert assistant system in prosecutorial organs to strengthen and improve the supervision of forensic identification in criminal justice. Based on the analysis of the current situation, the existing problems of forensic identification in the criminal justice system, and the practice of prosecutorial organs, and using the expert witness (expert assistant) system of foreign countries for reference, the author discusses the necessity, feasibility of the establishment of the expert assistant system in prosecutorial organs and its system designing.%司法鉴定制度是我国司法制度的重要组成部分,长期以来,我国刑事司法鉴定领域存在着种种弊端,不仅影响了司法鉴定的公信力,还损害了国家法律的正确统一实施,这与检察机关的监督缺位有着密切的关系.因此在完善司法鉴定制度本身的同时,应该通过建立检察机关专家辅助人制度来加强对刑事司法鉴定的监督.探讨在我国设立检察机关专家辅助人制度具有重要意义.