Objective To investigate the anesthetic drugs application in the inpatients in the Internal Medicine Pharmacy of our hospital to offer reference for rational drug use. Methods To retrieve the related data from January to November, 2008-2009 from HIS of our hospital for statistically analyzing the drug name, specification, usage and dosage. Results There were totally 13 kinds of anesthetic drugs including 5 dosage forms. The top 5 places in total consumptions from January to November, 2008 were Romifentanil Hydrochloride for Injection, Sufantanil Citrate Injection, Fantanil Citrate Injection, Morphine Hydrochloride Injection and Pethidine Hydrochloride Injection. The top 5 places in total consumptions used from January to November, 2009 were Remifentanil Hydrochloride for Injection, Fentanyl Transdermal Patches, Fentanyl Citrate Injection, Sufentanil Citrate Injection and Oxycodone Hydrocloride Controlled Release Tablets. Conclusion Remifentanil Hydrochloride Injection is a new member in fentanyl category with quick action and efficacy quickly disappearing, which is widely used in the operative patients in our hospital. The application of anesthetic drugs in our hospital is basically rational but some problems exist. The medication supervision should be enhanced and the medication should be strictly abided the cancer pain three-ladder analgesic therapeutic principles.%目的 了解中国人民解放军总医院内科药房麻醉药品的应用情况,为合理用药提供参考.方法 调取该院2008年和2009年两年1月至11月医院信息系统中相关数据,统计药品名称、规格、用法用量等.结果 该院内科药房两年供应的麻醉药品有13个品种、5种剂型,2008年1月至11月DDDs排前5位的是注射用盐酸瑞芬太尼、枸橼酸舒芬太尼注射液、枸橼酸芬太尼注射液、盐酸吗啡注射液和盐酸哌替啶注射液,2009年1月至11月DDDs排前5位的是注射用盐酸瑞芬太尼、芬太尼透皮贴、枸橼酸芬太尼注射液、枸橼酸舒芬太尼注射液和盐酸羟考酮控释片.结论 注射用盐酸瑞芬太尼因注射后起效迅速、药效消失快,在手术患者中应用广泛;该院内科药房麻醉药品使用情况基本合理,但也存在一些问题,应加强用药监管,使临床严格遵循癌症疼痛三阶梯止痛治疗原则用药.
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