区域矿产资源规划中的知识治理

摘要

Regional mineral resources planning is the embodiment of national and regional resource strategy .And it is a system engineering on arrangement of mining rights and exploration rights from the point of view of the national development strategy and the characteristic of distribution of regional resources based on the principles of total quantity control、sustainable development and efficiency .In order to make the mineral resource planning more efficient ,many kinds of highly complicated knowledge are requested , which underlie the planning themes including understanding mineral resource strategy embodied in planning 、analyzing supplies and demands of mineral resource、carrying out the principles of sustainable development and total quantity control in making planning 、international cooperation in mineral resource exploration、development and utilization .Thus ,from a decision making point of view ,reasonable knowledge governance must be taken in optimizing the mineral resources planning .The core of knowledge governance is to change soft constraints into rigid constraints in the process of government procurement of the mineral resources planning ,and the necessary knowledge structure of task team of mineral resources planning must be specified in the bidding document .%区域矿产资源规划是国家与区域矿产资源战略的具体体现，是从国家发展战略和区域矿产资源特点出发，依据总量控制、可持续发展和效率等原则，优化安排矿权的系统工程；为使矿产资源规划更加有效，规划中需要运用多方面高度复杂的知识，这些知识是矿产资源战略的理解、供需形势的分析、可持续发展和总量控制原则的贯彻、矿产资源勘查开发利用的国际合作等基础。因此，从矿产资源规划作为综合决策体系的视角看，优化矿产资源规划需要采取合理的知识治理；矿产资源规划知识治理的核心是，改变当前政府采购中对招投标方式的软约束，使其成为刚性约束，并在招标文件中明确有关规划团队知识结构的要求。