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彩色多普勒超声对下肢深静脉血栓形成的诊断价值

摘要

目的 探讨彩色多普勒超声对下肢深静脉血栓形成的诊断价值.方法 选取2011年3月至2015年11月河北省廊坊市人民医院行彩色多普勒超声检查的下肢深静脉血栓形成患者63例,结合患者临床表现,分析彩色多普勒超声检查结果.结果 63例下肢深静脉血栓形成患者经彩色多普勒超声检查,左下肢40例(63.5%),右下肢20例(31.7%),双下肢2例(3.2%),漏诊1例(1.6%),诊断率为98.4%(62/63).62例确诊患者中急性栓塞14例(22.2%),亚急性栓塞40例(63.5%),慢性栓塞8例(12.7%).结论 应用彩色多普勒超声对下肢深静脉血栓高危患者进行检查,无创安全、及时准确、可重复操作且经济便捷,为临床提供可靠的诊断依据,是诊断下肢深静脉血栓形成的首选辅助检查方法.%Objective To explore the value of color Doppler ultrasound in diagnosing lower extremity deep venous thrombosis.Methods Sixty-three cases with lower extremity deep venous thrombosis who underwent color Doppler ultrasound from March 2011 to November 2015 were enrolled.The results of color Doppler ultrasound were analyzed based on clinical data.Results Totally 40 cases (63.5%) of left lower limb,20 cases (31.7%) of right lower limb and 2 cases (3.2%) of bilateral lower limb deep venous thrombosis were diagnosed by color Doppler ultrasound,1 case (1.6%) was missed,with diagnostic rate of 98.4% (62/63);among the 62 patients,14 cases (22.2%) were confirmed as acute lower extremity deep venous thrombosis,40 cases (63.5%) were confirmed as subacute lower extremity deep venous thrombosis and 8 cases (12.7%) were confirmed as chronic lower extremity deep venous thrombosis.Conclusion Color doppler ultrasound is non-invasive,safe,timely,accurate,repeatable,inexpensive and convenient,and is a preferred method for diagnosing lower extremity deep venous thrombosis.

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