基于结构主义思考的土地学科体系构建设想

摘要

研究目的:从结构主义方法论角度讨论土地学科体系的架构方式.研究方法:文献法,比较法,归纳法.研究结果:(1)土地科学应成为一个具有自我整体特征的学科体系.(2)通过对土地学科的主体功能结构和学科核心体系的结构化重组,提出土地学科体系建设和完善的思路和方法.研究结论:基于结构化思路构建的土地学科体系更适合学科的长远发展.%The purpose of this paper is to discuss the construction of land science discipline system from the perspective of structuralism. Methods of documentation, comparison and induction were employed. The results indicate that:(1)the land science should be a discipline system with original integrated features;(2)the complete study ideals and methods of land science discipline system should be established through the structural reconstruction of general function structure and the core system. It is concluded that the land science discipline system built with the structural methodology will be more relatively suitable for the future development.