狂犬病Ⅲ级暴露规范化预防处置实践

摘要

Objective To summary the experience of standard disposal work of hydrophobia exposure,and express the key step of Ⅲ level hydrophobia exposure disposal of standardization. Methods To debridement disinfection in 309cases of hydrophobia exposure in different pats of the wounld timely and give them effective hydrophobia vaccination and use hydrophobia immunoglobnlin enough to them. Results After Ⅲ level standard disposal,no case of hydrophobia was infected in 309 cases. Conclusion The key way to rescure them is Ⅲ level standard disposal and disinfection,the use of hydrophobia immunoglobnlin sufficient and hydrophobia vaccine is the security of prevention and control.%目的：总结狂犬病Ⅲ级暴露规范化处置的工作经验，阐述狂犬病Ⅲ级暴露规范化预防处置的关键步骤。方法对309例狂犬病Ⅲ级暴露者不同部位伤口及时进行彻底清创消毒，规范有效的狂犬病疫苗接种，足量的狂犬病人免疫球蛋白使用。结果309例狂犬病Ⅲ级暴露者经规范处置，无一例发生狂犬病。结论对狂犬病Ⅲ级暴露者及时正确的伤口清创消毒处置是救治的关键，足量规范的狂犬病人免疫球蛋白的使用及狂犬病疫苗的接种是预防控制狂犬病发作的保障。