重大决策社会稳定风险评估制度是对中国特色社会主义社会管理制度的创新。近年来，中国各级政府对建立重大决策社会稳定风险评估机制进行了积极探索，取得了显著成就。但就目前评估具体过程看，仍然在评估主体设定、评估范围确定、评估流程认定和评估责任承担方面存在问题。诸多问题中评估主体单一造成的评估模式悖论问题是影响当前中国重大决策社会稳定风险评估机制运行的关键性问题。该问题的解决方法是要在重大决策社会稳定风险评估过程中真正发挥“第三方”的参与与关键主导作用，充分实现评估过程的公正、评估结果的科学和评估预期的实现。%The system of social risk assessment on important issues is the innovation of the social management system of socialism with Chinese characteristics. Governments at all levels have explored and gained notable a-chievement in establishing the system of social risk assessment on important issues. However, there are still several problems in the aspects of subject, category, procedure and responsibility. Single assessment subject causes assess-ment pattern paradox and becomes the crucial problem in the assessment. This paper suggests that the third party should play the crucial and leading role in the assessment to realize fair process, scientific result and assessment an-ticipation.
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