认知康复训练对急性脑梗死后认知功能障碍患者脑电特征的影响

摘要

目的：探讨认知康复训练对急性脑梗死后认知功能障碍患者脑电特征的影响。方法选取63例急性脑梗死后认知障碍患者进行研究，根据其康复训练方式的不同将其分为常规组和认知康复组，并比较两组患者认知功能改善情况以及对脑电特征的影响。结果治疗后，认知康复组患者MMSE评分优于常规组（P＜0.05）；同时MMSE评分与脑电图相关通道的β段相对功率变化具有正性相关性（P＜0.01）。结论在常规治疗和康复训练基础上实施认知康复训练可有效改善患者认知功能，而脑电特征可选为评估认知功能恢复情况的替代辅助工具。%Objective To investigate the effect of cognitive rehabilitation training on EEG in patients with cognitive dysfunction after acute cerebral infarction.Methods 63 patients with acute cerebral infarction cognitive impairment were selected into the study, depending on the manner of rehabilitation they were divided into conventional group and cognitive rehabilitation group, cognitive function and improvement of the patient's condition and the impact on the EEG were compared.Results After treatment, MMSE score in cognitive rehabilitation patients was signiifcantly better than the conventional group (P<0.05). While β segment MMSE score and EEG channel were associated with a change in the relative power of positive correlation (P<0.01).Conclusion Cognitive rehabilitation training routine treatment and rehabilitation can effectively improve the cognitive function, and EEG is an alternative optional to assess cognitive function recovery.