Diverse catalytic systems for nitrogen-heterocycle formation from O-acyl ketoximes

摘要

O-Acyl ketoximes has been proven to be versatile building blocks for practical construction of Nheterocycles.In the last few years,diverse catalytic systems have been discovered to enable efficient transformations of O-acyl ketoximes to a range of nitrogen-heterocycles.Herein,we summarized our recent examples of novel nitrogen-heterocycle formation with new function findings of O-acyl ketoximes through facile aerobic copper catalysis,metal-free N–O bond activation,multi-component assembly,and bis-annulations.From the green chemistry perspective,these works represent efficient methods with high atom economy,high selectivity,and minimized chemical waste.These findings also complement well to the previous mainly copper-based catalytic systems and more importantly enrich the oxime chemistry in organic synthesis.