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HS-SPME/GC-MS分析玫瑰香橙果酒中挥发性成分

         

摘要

The aroma volatile components of rose-flavor orange wine were analyzed by HS-SPME/GC-MS. There were 52 kinds of volatile components determined and then identified in the fruit wine, which included 13 kinds of alcohols (14.29%), 17 kinds of esters (27.59%), 7 kinds of acids(3.56%), 2 kinds of ketones (0.04%), and other kinds of aroma components (2.85%). The components with more relative contents were ethyl acetate(2.92%), isoamyl acetate (5.39%), isoamyl alcohol (9.71%), ethyl undecanoate (7.68%), octanoic acid (2.26%), ethyl silicate (1.93%), phenylethyl alcohol (1.87%) and so on, and they were the main basic components of volatile flavor components in rose-flavor orange wine.%采用顶空固相微萃取-气相色谱质谱法(HS-SPME/GC-MS)分析玫瑰香橙果酒中香味挥发性成分.结果表明,在果酒中检测并鉴定出52种挥发性成分,其中包含醇类物质13种,总含量为14.29%;酯类物质17种,总含量为27.59%;羧酸类物质7种,含量为3.56%;酮类物质2种,含量为0.04%;其他物质总含量为2.85%.相对含量较大的成分有乙酸乙酯(2.92%)、乙酸异戊酯(5.39%)、异戊醇(9.71%)、十一酸乙酯(7.68%)、辛酸(2.26%)、癸酸乙酯(1.93%)、苯乙醇(1.87%)等,是构成玫瑰香橙果酒挥发性风味成分的主要基础物质.

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