主题村落再造：非物质文化遗产旅游开发模式研究

摘要

非物质文化遗产是重要的文化旅游资源，村落是非物质文化遗产的主要载体，适宜的旅游开发模式有助于非物质文化遗产的保护与传承，有利于文化旅游业的可持续发展。以三峡步步升文化村为案例，在分析所依托资源特点、开发现状及旅游开发策略的基础上，归纳提炼得出传统手工技艺类非物质文化遗产旅游开发的“主题村落再造”模式，即以主题村落为载体，以文化旅游为功能，以活态传承为方式，以聚集开发为手段，整体形成一个极富活力的生态文化博物村落。%Intangible cultural heritage is an important tourism resource that should be protected , and villages were the main carrier of them .An appropriate development mode was not only in favor of intangible cultural herit-age’ s protection and inheritance , but also facilitated the sustainable development of cultural tourism .Based on an-alyzing the Bubusheng Culture Village ’ s peculiarity of tour resources , current situation and exploitation strategy of tourism development , a development mode for manual skill of intangible cultural heritage was put forword , which was the“theme village reconstruction” mode.The mode just takes the theme village as a carrier , inherits the intan-gible cultural heritage in a living way and finally creates a vitality eco-museum for native village culture by means of cluster exploitation .