缓慢下蹲式康复训练治疗帕金森病运动功能障碍的疗效分析

摘要

Objective To observe the efficacy of the slow squat rehabilitation treatment on Parkinson's patients with motor dysfunction. Methods Totally 36 patients compliant with Parkinson's disease wereassignedinto the treatment group and the control group;all pa-tientsaccepted the training according to the conventional drug treatment programs and the infrastructure rehabilitation,and the treatment group additionally conducted the slow squat rehabilitation training on this basis.After 10 weeks the Fugl-meyer (FMA)score and CSI Scale(Clinic spasticity index CSI)scoreof the two groups were compared.Results After the treatment,FMA score and CSI scoreof the patients'tendon reflexes and muscle tone were improved,which were more significant in the treatment group (P<0.05 ).Conclusions The slow squat rehabilitation trainingcan effectively improve the lower limb motor function,reduce muscle tension,and improve joint movement symptoms with low cost,which is beneficial forlong-term family therapy.%目的 分析运用缓慢下蹲式康复训练治疗帕金森病病人运动功能障碍的疗效.方法 将符合标准的36例帕金森病病人分为治疗组及对照组,所有病人按常规药物治疗方案及基础康复训练,治疗组在此基础上采用缓慢下蹲式康复训练.10周后比较两组帕金森病病人Fugl-meyer(FMA)评分和临床痉挛指数(CSI)量表评分.结果 治疗后两组病人FMA评分、CSI评分中腱反射及肌张力较治疗前均有所提高,但治疗组提高更显著(P<0.05).结论 缓慢下蹲式康复训练可有效提高下肢运动功能、降低肌张力、改善关节运动症状,且成本低,有利于长期家庭治疗.