有限区间上具有Neumann边界条件的Sturm-Liouville问题的谱可以唯一确定势函数,这就是经典的Ambarzumyan定理.本文将经典的Ambarzumyan定理推广到有限区间上具有算子系数的二阶与四阶微分算子中.%Ambarzumyan's theorem describes the exceptional case in which the spectrum of a single Sturm-Liouville problem with the Neumann boundary conditions on a finite interval uniquely determines the potential. In this paper, the result of Ambarzumyan is extended to second order and fourth order differential operators with operator coefficient in a finite interval.
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