影视作品的作者身份和著作权归属问题探析

摘要

Based on the different understanding of the creative act and the nature of copyright for works,the two family of laws have a different understanding of the authorship for film and television works,and they adopt different legislative models.The provisions of the author＇s identity and scope are not clear in our country.As for the ownership of film and television works＇ copyright,our country＇s legislative model is not only contrary to the jurisprudence,the author＇s rights have not been given due respect,and to return to the civil law of the authentic is the correct way.Meanwhile,to change the confusion of the signature for authors between the film and television work and the copyright,we should improve legislation to respect the author,and it is necessary to define ＂the producer＂ and make clear requirements about the signature for film and television works of copyright holders.%基于对作品创作行为和著作权性质的不同理解,两大法系对影视作品的作者身份也有不同的理解,并采取了不同的立法处理模式。目前,我国著作权法对作者的身份和范围的规定均不够明确。在影视作品著作权归属问题上,我国著作权法的立法模式不仅有悖法理,作者的权利也未得到应有的尊重,正确的做法是回到大陆法系的正宗。同时,为解决影视作品作者和著作权人署名不规范的问题,国家应尽快完善相关立法,科学界定＂制片者＂定义,同时对影视作品著作权人的署名做出明确要求。