Disease resistance breeding is an important direction of tomato breeding.Molecular marker technology largely overcomes the limitations of phenotypic selection, greatly shortens the breeding cycle, and it has been widely used in tomato breeding.This paper reviewed the history and recent advances of molecular marker technology used in tomato disease resistance breeding in China.The characteristics of the main molecular markers and the main diseases in tomato disease resistance breeding were analyzed.%抗病育种是当前番茄育种的一个重要方向,分子标记技术已成为番茄抗病育种中的重要方法之一.分子标记技术很大程度上克服了表型选择的局限性,能极大地缩短育种周期,已广泛应用于番茄的辅助育种.文章基于献计量分析的方法,综述了分子标记技术在中国番茄抗病育种应用上的研究现状,介绍了常用几种分子标记的特点,概述了番茄主要病害抗病分子标记使用现状及进展,并对存在的问题进行了讨论和分析,指出今后的发展方向.
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