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Teenagers doing history out-of-school: An intrinsic case study of situated learning in history.

机译:青少年在校外学习历史:历史学习中的内在案例研究。

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摘要

This intrinsic case study documents a community-based history expedition implemented as a project-based, voluntary, out-of-school history activity. The expedition’s development was informed by the National Education Association’s concept of the intensive study of history, its structure by the history seminary, and its spirit by Webb’s account of seminar as history expedition. Specific study objectives included documentation of the planning, implementation, operation, and outcomes of the expedition, as well as the viability of the history expedition as a vehicle for engaging teenagers in the practice of history. Finally, the study examined whether a history expedition might serve as a curriculum of identity. Constructivist philosophy and situated learning theory grounded the analysis and interpretation of the study.;Undertaken in North Central Texas, the study followed the experiences of six teenagers engaged as historians who were given one year to research and write a historical monograph. The monograph concerned the last horse cavalry regiment deployed overseas as a mounted combat unit by the U.S. Army during World War II. The study yielded qualitative data in the form of researcher observations, participant interviews, artifacts of participant writing, and participant speeches. In addition, the study includes evaluations of the historical monograph by subject matter experts.;The data indicate that participants and audience describe the history expedition as a highly motivational experience which empowered participants to think critically, write historically, and create an original product valuable to the regiment’s veterans, the veterans’ families, the State of Texas, and military historians. The study supports the contention of the National Education Association that the intensive study of history can be beneficial both to expedition participants and to their community. The assertion that engaging teenagers as researchers within a discipline serves as a curriculum of identity was supported in the study as well. The study underscored the importance of oral history as a gateway for learning about modern history.
机译:此内在案例研究记录了一项基于社区的历史考察,这是一项基于项目的自愿性校外历史活动。这次探险的发展得益于美国国家教育协会(National Education Association)对历史的深入研究的概念,历史神学院的结构以及韦伯(Webb)将研讨会视为历史探险的精神。具体的研究目标包括探险计划,实施,操作和结果的文档,以及历史探险作为使青少年参与历史实践的工具的可行性。最后,该研究检查了历史探险是否可以用作身份课程。建构主义哲学和情境学习理论为该研究的分析和解释奠定了基础。在得克萨斯州中北部进行的这项研究遵循了六名作为历史学家的青年的经历,这些青年被给予一年的研究和撰写历史专着的经验。该专着涉及第二次世界大战期间美国陆军在海外作为骑兵作战单位部署的最后一个马骑兵团。该研究以研究人员的观察,参加者访谈,参加者写作文物和参加者演讲的形式提供了定性数据。此外,研究还包括主题专家对历史专着的评估。数据表明,参与者和听众将历史考察描述为一种高度激励性的经历,使参与者能够进行批判性思考,进行历史性写作并创造出对该团的退伍军人,退伍军人的家庭,得克萨斯州和军事历史学家。该研究支持美国国家教育协会的论点,即对历史的深入研究可能对探险参与者及其社区都有利。这项研究也支持这样的主张,即让青少年作为一门学科的研究者充当身份课程。该研究强调口述历史作为学习现代历史的门户的重要性。

著录项

  • 作者

    Johnston, Glenn T.;

  • 作者单位

    University of North Texas.;

  • 授予单位 University of North Texas.;
  • 学科 Education Secondary.;History Military.;Education Curriculum and Instruction.;Education Social Sciences.
  • 学位 Ph.D.
  • 年度 2008
  • 页码 451 p.
  • 总页数 451
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

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